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. 2017 May 16;29(5):822–827. doi: 10.1589/jpts.2017.822

Table 3. Correlation coefficients among THBI and spatio-temporal parameters (n=31).

Spatio-temporal parameters Walking efficiency


Speed Step length Cadence THBI Walking heartbeats Waking distance
Spatio-temporal paremeters
Speed 0.76a 0.47b –0.52a - 0.73a
Step length 0.76a - –0.71a –0.41a 0.69a
Cadence 0.47b - - - -
Walking efficiency parameters
THBI –0.52a –0.71a - 0.85a 0.49a
Walking heartbeats - –0.41a - 0.85a -
Walking distance 0.73a –0.69a - –0.49a -
Gross motor performance
Maximum step length (D) 0.41a 0.66a - –0.87a –0.78a 0.37a
Maximum step length (N) 0.44a 0.71a - –0.86a –0.73a 0.43a
Maximum side-step length (A) - 0.61a - –0.82a –0.71a 0.40a
Step number (A) 0.36a 0.46a - –0.46a –0.73a -
Lateral step-up number (A) 0.37b 0.46b - –0.77b –0.60b 0.42
Single-leg standing time (D) 0.42b 0.61b - –0.84b –0.66b 0.43b
Single-leg standing time (N) - 0.40b - –0.53b 0.42b -

ap<0.05, Pearson’s product moment correlation coefficient; bp<0.05, Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient. Correlation values: 0.21–0.40, fair; 0.41–0.60, moderate; 0.61–0.80 (bold), good; 0.81–1.00 (underlined bold), very good. THBI: total heart beat index; D: dominant side; N: non-dominant side; A: average