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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Cell Biochem. 2017 Apr 25;118(8):2395–2408. doi: 10.1002/jcb.25902

Figure 3. Sodium butyrate treatment improved impaired left ventricular function in HFD-fed mice.

Figure 3

Figure 3

Figure 3

Echocardiographic measurements of ventricular functional parameters includes A: Fractional Shortening (FS) B: Ejection Fraction (EF); C. Left Ventricular Internal Dimension in Diastole (LVID;d); D: Left Ventricular Internal Dimension in Systole (LVID;s); E and F: Left ventricular posterior wall (LVPW;s and LVPW;d); G: Representative image of M-mode. Data are shown as means ± SEM (n=4–5 per group). ** p<0.01, ***p<0.001, ****p<0.0001.