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. 2017 Jan 16;3(1):1–7. doi: 10.1080/23337931.2016.1276838

Table 3.

Results of color alteration (ΔE) for food-simulating solutions.

Food-simulating solution Mean (±SD) Homogeneous groups a
Heptane 4.41 (±2.32) A  
Citric acid 4.24 (±2.28) A  
Ethanol 4.02 (±2.34) A B
Artificial saliva 3.76 (±2.37)   B
a

Different letters mean significant differences among groups (p < .05).