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. 2004 Dec 23;1:17. doi: 10.1186/1479-5868-1-17

Table 1.

Prevalence of Prescription Weight Loss Medication Use in the Previous 2 Years by Characteristics.

Women Men
(N = 78127) (N = 57308)
n % (SE) OR* (95% CI) n % (SE) OR* (95% CI)
Characteristic
Age group (yrs)
≥ 55 26787 1.61 (0.14) 0.25 (0.20–0.32) 16484 0.87 (0.13) 0.92 (0.58–1.47)
35–54 31256 5.54 (0.22) 0.81 (0.71–0.93) 24320 1.06 (0.09) 1.03 (0.73–1.45)
18–34 20084 4.80 (0.23) 1.00 16504 0.64 (0.10) 1.00
Race/ethnicity
Other 2613 2.80 (0.72) 0.69 (0.40–1.13) 2245 0.26 (0.10) 0.41 (0.20–0.86)
Hispanic 6248 5.31 (0.48) 1.12 (0.91–1.38) 4447 1.26 (0.27) 1.62 (1.02–2.57)
Non-Hispanic black 7086 3.90 (0.35) 0.66 (0.54–0.80) 4027 0.58 (0.15) 0.69 (0.40–1.19)
Non-Hispanic white 62180 3.93 (0.12) 1.00 46589 0.88 (0.07) 1.00
Body mass index (kg/m2)
≥ 30 14296 10.2 (0.42) 2.27 (1.98–2.60) 10566 3.11 (0.26) 6.24 (4.43–8.79)
25.0–29.9 22005 4.88 (0.23) 1.00 26036 0.51 (0.08) 1.00
<25.0 41826 1.45 (0.10) 0.24 (0.20–0.28) 20706 0.20 (0.04) 0.41 (0.24–0.69)
Education level
College graduate 19203 3.50 (0.23) 1.13 (0.86–1.48) 17525 0.92 (0.11) 1.00 (0.61–1.64)
Some college 22179 5.24 (0.25) 1.62 (1.28–2.06) 15151 0.93 (0.13) 1.04 (0.63–1.69)
High school 26614 3.83 (0.18) 1.26 (1.00–1.59) 17840 0.75 (0.10) 0.85 (0.52–1.39)
<High school 10026 3.00 (0.30) 1.00 6734 0.92 (0.19) 1.00
Household income
Don't know/refused 11947 2.14 (0.21) 0.88 (0.69–1.13) 6402 0.55 (0.18) 0.90 (0.42–1.95)
≥ $75,000 6859 5.13 (0.41) 2.06 (1.60–2.65) 7523 1.41 (0.19) 2.24 (1.38–3.62)
$50–74,999 9044 5.24 (0.38) 1.68 (1.34–2.10) 8690 1.03 (0.15) 1.51 (0.91–2.52)
$35–49,999 12108 5.19 (0.35) 1.54 (1.24–1.92) 10975 0.88 (0.16) 1.28 (0.75–2.19)
$20–34,999 19766 3.91 (0.22) 1.16 (0.97–1.39) 14929 0.68 (0.10) 0.99 (0.61–1.62)
<$20,000 18403 3.52 (0.24) 1.00 8789 0.72 (0.16) 1.00
Marital status†
Married 39608 4.28 (0.16) 0.90 (0.79–1.04) 33318 1.00 (0.08) 1.02 (0.74–1.42)
Not married 38428 3.72 (0.1) 1.00 23923 0.65 (0.09) 1.00
Geographic region
South 17887 5.11 (0.34) 0.90 (0.77–1.07) 14385 0.86 (0.17) 1.3 (0.83–2.04)
Northeast 26747 4.70 (0.18) 0.47 (0.37–0.60) 18007 1.11 (0.11) 0.85 (0.50–1.44)
Midwest 13508 2.32 (0.22) 0.61 (0.51–0.73) 10165 0.72 (0.12) 0.71 (0.44–1.15)
West 18524 3.48 (0.21) 1.00 13839 0.62 (0.08) 1.00

*Models are adjusted for age, race/ethnicity, body mass index, education level, household income, marital status, and geographic region.

Marital status: respondents were classified as "not married if they were divorced, widowed, separated, never been married, member of an unmarried couple.