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. 2017 Jun 8;7:3066. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-02435-3

Table 2.

Odds ratios of cognitive impairment by number of plaques.

Number of plaques P for trend
0 1 ≥2
Case number 1290 778 1048
Model 1* 1 1.18 (0.95–1.46) 1.30 (1.08–1.56) 0.0063
Model 2 1 1.15 (0.93–1.43) 1.31 (1.08–1.58) 0.0054
Model 3 1 1.32 (1.03–1.68) 1.47 (1.19–1.82) 0.0004

*Adjusted for age, sex. Adjusted for as model 1 plus education level, marriage status, alcohol use, tobacco use, physical activity, hypertension, diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease. Adjusted for as model 2 plus NIHSS and TOAST. NIHSS: National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; TOAST: Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment.