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. 2017 Apr 18;112(6):924–932. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2017.72

Table 1. Loperamide use in the year before randomization: pooled analysis for eluxadoline phase 3 studies.

  Placebo (n=809) Eluxadoline 75 mg (n=808) Eluxadoline 100 mg (n=806)
Prior loperamide use, n (%) 282 (34.9) 295 (36.5) 296 (36.7)
Patients reporting inadequate control of IBS-D symptoms with prior loperamide,a n (%) 166 (58.9) 198 (67.1) 174 (58.8)
Loperamide usage pattern,a n (%)
 Acuteb 249 (88.3) 252 (85.1) 250 (84.5)
 Chronicc 33 (11.7) 43 (14.5) 46 (15.5)

IBS-D, irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea.

a

Percentages expressed as a proportion of patients with prior loperamide use.

b

Acute use defined as use for short-term relief, typically not exceeding 6 days of consecutive daily use.

c

Chronic use defined as continuous use for maintenance therapy, typically exceeding ≥2 weeks of consecutive daily use.