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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jun 9.
Published in final edited form as: Eur Urol. 2015 Oct 24;69(5):924–932. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2015.10.021

Table 1.

Clinical outcomes in COU-AA-301 patients with prior endocrine therapy exposure by duration in quartiles

GnRH agonists
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
≤28 mo ≥29 to ≤45 mo ≥46 to ≤71 mo >71 mo
Treatment AA + P P AA + P P AA + P P AA + P P
(n = 191) (n = 87) (n = 174) (n = 109) (n = 191) (n = 91) (n = 195) (n = 89)
Overall survival
HR 0.99 0.61 0.73 0.68
(95% CI) (0.71–1.37) (0.46–0.82) (0.53–1.00) (0.48–0.97)

Radiographic progression-free survival
HR 0.84 0.65 0.56 0.68
(95% CI) (0.62–1.13) (0.49–0.86) (0.41–0.76) (0.50–0.91)

Androgen receptor antagonists
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
≤7 mo ≥8 to ≤16 mo ≥17 to ≤36 mo >36 mo
Treatment AA + P P AA + P P AA + P P AA + P P
(n = 155) (n = 95) (n = 179) (n = 85) (n = 167) (n = 82) (n = 170) (n = 82)
Overall survival
HR 0.78 0.99 0.73 0.57
(95% CI) (0.56–1.08) (0.71–1.38) (0.51–1.03) (0.40–0.81)

Radiographic progression-free survival
HR 0.76 0.66 0.68 0.62
(95% CI) (0.55–1.05) (0.49–0.90) (0.50–0.93) (0.45–0.86)

AA = abiraterone acetate; CI = confidence interval; GnRH = gonadotropin-releasing hormone; HR = hazard ratio; P = prednisone; Q = quartile.