Table 4. Estimated substitution rates (per million years) for each of the used genetic markers.
Genetic marker | Rooting scenario 1 | Rooting scenario 2 | Rooting scenario 3 | Scenario 4 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Median ucld.mean | ||||
18S rDNA | 2.5 × 10−4 | 2.5 × 10−4 | 2.5 × 10−4 | 2.9 × 10−4 |
25S rDNA | 6.5 × 10−4 | 6.6 × 10−4 | 6.3 × 10−4 | 8.2 × 10−4 |
matK | 10.1 × 10−4 | 10.1 × 10−4 | 10.0 × 10−4 | 11.7 × 10−4 |
trnL/LFa | 12.9 × 10−4 | 13.1 × 10−4 | 12.8 × 10−4 | 15.5 × 10−4 |
Note:
Estimates are provided for all four tested topological hypotheses (rooting scenarios 1–3, and scenario 4 constraining the topology of Su et al. (2015)).
Includes the trnL intron and downstream-located (5’) trnL exon (can be incomplete) and trnL–trnF spacer (complete).