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. 2017 May;14(5):355–368. doi: 10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2017.05.012

Table 1. Food groups and recommended servings per day.

Food group Recommended servings per day
Vegetables, all types including starchy vegetables Ad libitum, with a variety of colors represented
Fruits, all types 2–4 servings (1 serving = 1 medium piece of 1/2 cup)
Whole grains (e.g., brown rice, quinoa, oats) 6–11 servings (1 serving = 1/2 cup cooked or 1 slice whole grain bread)
Legumes (beans, lentils, peas, soy foods) 2–3 servings (1 serving = 1/2 cup cooked)
Leafy green vegetables (e.g., broccoli, cabbage, lettuce) At least 2–3 servings (1 serving = 1 cup raw or 1/2 cup cooked)
Nuts (e.g., almonds, pecans, walnuts) 1–2 ounces
Seeds (e.g., chia, flax, hemp seeds) 1–3 tablespoons
Fortified plant milks (e.g., almond, soy, rice) Optional, 2–3 cups
Fresh herbs and spices Optional, ad libitum