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. 2005 Feb;71(2):1051–1057. doi: 10.1128/AEM.71.2.1051-1057.2005

TABLE 3.

EPS composition of different biofilm samples as determined by different methods

EPS extraction method Sludge type Protein (mg/g of VS) Carbohydrate (mg/g of SS) Reference
Heating (70°C) UASBa 80 13 Schmidt and Ahring (19a)
Heating (80°C) Activated sludge 121 8 Frølund et al. (7)
NaOH (pH 11) Activated sludge 96 22 Frølund et al. (7)
Dowex and mixing Activated sludge 243 48 Frølund et al. (7)
Dowex and mixing Sewer biofilm 154 12 Jahn and Nielsen (10a)
Dowex and mixing Anaerobic granules 140 41 Batstone and Keller (1)
a

UASB, upflow anaerobic sludge blanket.