Table 4.
MRSA SSIs risk and protective factors | |
---|---|
Sepsis signs and severity | Major risk factor |
Duration of hospitalization > 2 weeks | Major risk factor |
Age > 75 years | Major risk factor |
Colonization by MRSA | Major risk factor |
Diabetes (HbA1c > 7) | Major risk factor |
Procalcitonin dosage >3 mg/dl | Minor risk factor |
Previous admission in hospital (6 months) and/or rehabilitation structure | Minor risk factor |
Previous treatment with antibiotics, from 30 days to 12 months | Minor risk factor |
ICU admission during the previous 12 months | Minor risk factor |
Any prosthetic surgery | Minor risk factor |
Obesity (BMI > 30) | Minor risk factor |
Steroids and immunosuppressive treatment | Minor risk factor |
Previous hospital admission from 30 days to 6 months | Minor risk factor |
Renal insufficiency | Minor risk factor |
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | Minor risk factor |
Other antibiotic therapy from 30 days to 6 months | Minor risk factor |
Surgical procedure lasting more than 3 h | Minor risk factor |
Adequate antibiotic prophylaxis | Major protective factor |
Laparoscopic technique | Major protective factor |
Hospital with an Infection Surveillance Committee | Major protective factor |
ICU intensive care unit, HbA1c glycated hemoglobin, BMI body mass index