| RNU | Residual nonuniformity |
| FPGA | Field-programmable gate array |
| IRFPAs | Infrared focal plane arrays |
| FPN | Fixed pattern noise |
| NUC | Nonuniformity correction |
| CBNUC | Calibration-based nonuniformity correction |
| SBNUC | Scene-based nonuniformity correction |
| NN | Neural network |
| THP | Temporal high-pass |
| CS | Constant-statistical |
| THP & GM | Temporal high-pass nonuniformity correction algorithm based on grayscale mapping |
| ITHP & GM | Improved THP & GM |
| LVDS | Low-Voltage Differential Signaling |
| PAL | Phase Alteration Line |
| FIFO | First In First Out |
| SRAM | Static Random Access Memory |
| ST-LMS | Least mean square based nonuniformity correction algorithm combined temporal and spatial information |
| SD | Standard deviation |
| NU | Nonuniformity |