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. 2017 Jun 14;8:376. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2017.00376

Table 4.

The tissue distribution of arctigenin (0.806 μmol/kg) on rats.

Tissues/Plasma AG concentration (nmol/g)
AUC0-6 h
0.25 h 1 h 3 h 6 h (nmol⋅h/g)
Plasma 0.18 ± 0.099 0.17 ± 0.025 0.016 ± 0.0059 0.002 ± 0.001 0.39
Liver 0.53 ± 0.15 0.19 ± 0.025 0.122 ± 0.068 0.027 ± 0.023 0.86
Heart 0.52 ± 0.14 0.16 ± 0.045 0.008 ± 0.003 0.001 ± 0.002 0.49
Lung 0.12 ± 0.042 0.049 ± 0.008 0.004 ± 0.003 / 0.14
Kidney 0.23 ± 0.035 0.14 ± 0.02 0.011 ± 0.006 0.002 ± 0.003 0.33
Spleen 0.1 ± 0.033 0.037 ± 0.004 0.011 ± 0.009 0.001 ± 0.002 0.13
Testis 0.06 ± 0.015 0.027 ± 0.004 0.0026 ± 0.0006 / 0.074
Brain 0.077 ± 0.013 0.026 ± 0.004 / / 0.075
Intestines 0.67 ± 0.63 0.44 ± 0.15 0.34 ± 0.25 0.084 ± 0.07 1.91
Stomach 0.17 ± 0.036 0.08 ± 0.033 0.044 ± 0.03 0.011 ± 0.004 0.32
Muscle 0.15 ± 0.025 0.062 ± 0.015 0.0037 ± 0.001 0.0019 ± 0.002 0.17
Fat 0.11 ± 0.032 0.17 ± 0.03 0.019 ± 0.007 0.0041 ± 0.005 0.34
Uterus 0.057 ± 0.024 0.037 ± 0.014 0.0052 ± 0.0051 / 0.092
Pancreas 0.38 ± 0.078 0.152 ± 0.055 0.01 ± 0.007 0.0024 ± 0.002 0.43
Bone Marrow 0.003 ± 0.001 0.0009 ± 0.0005 / / 0.0027
Ovary 0.14 ± 0.012 0.116 ± 0.009 0.02 ± 0.01 / 0.28

In plasma and bone marrow, the concentration Units is nmol/mL.

Twenty-four rats hypodermic injected (i.h) arctigenin (0.806 μmol/kg) and all tissues were collected at 0.25, 1, 3, and 6 h after injection and the arctigenin concentrations were detected by LC-MS/MS. (n = 6 per treatment group, results were presented as Mean ± SD).