Table 5. Changes in refraction stratified by age and strabismus type.

Values are presented as mean ± standard deviation.

D = diopters; ET = esotropia; SE = spherical equivalent.

^*p-value by two-way analysis of variance; ^†p-value <0.0125 by t-test was considered significant with the Bonferroni correction; ^‡Children without fully accommodative esotropia were included in the category of “Others.”