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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jun 14.
Published in final edited form as: ACI Mater J. 2017 Jan 1;114(1):149–159. doi: 10.14359/51689488

Table 5.

Summary of measured sorptivity and normalized sorptivity for mortar samples exposed to CaCl2 solutions.

Mixture No. Sample Description CaCl2 Solution (%) Sorptivity1 (mm/s1/2) Normalized Sorptivity (Ssolution/Swater) % Deviation from Theoretical Value
1 w/c = 0.36, Type I 0 0.214 ± 0.006 1.00 ± 0.03 0.0
10 0.138 ± 0.002 0.64 ± 0.01 28.9
20 0.097 ± 0.002 0.45 ± 0.01 41.0
29.8 0.039 ± 0.002 0.18 ± 0.01 69.7

2 w/c = 0.42, Type I 0 0.277 ± 0.003 1.00 ± 0.01 0.0
10 0.210 ± 0.003 0.76 ± 0.01 16.3
20 0.144 ± 0.003 0.52 ± 0.01 32.3
29.8 0.035 ± 0.003 0.13 ± 0.01 78.9

3 w/c = 0.50, Type I 0 0.311 ± 0.019 1.00 ± 0.06 0.0
10 0.235 ± 0.009 0.76 ± 0.03 16.2
20 0.160 ± 0.006 0.52 ± 0.02 32.9
29.8 0.051 ± 0.003 0.16 ± 0.01 72.4

4 w/c = 0.42, Type V 0 0.361 ± 0.007 1.00 ± 0.02 0.0
10 0.327 ± 0.007 0.91 ± 0.02 0.3
20 0.224 ± 0.004 0.62 ± 0.01 19.1
29.8 0.074 ± 0.004 0.20 ± 0.01 65.8
1

1 mm/s1/2 = 0.039 in/s1/2