Inhibitors of P4/PGR action and EGF signaling decreased the levels of
mRNA for PTG synthases and transporters and EGF-like factors. Primary
hGLCs were treated with or without (A) RU486 (20 µM) or (B)
AG1478 (10 µM) in the absence or presence of hCG (1 IU/mL) for 6,
12, or 24 hours. (A and B) The levels of mRNA for PTG synthases
(PTGS2, PTGES, and
AKR1C1), transporters (SLCO2A1 and
ABCC4), EGF-like factors (AREG and
EREG), and PGR were measured by
quantitative PCR. The levels of transcripts were normalized to those of
RNA18S5 mRNA in each sample (n = 4 to 6 independent
experiments). Bars with no common superscripts in each time point are
significantly different (P < 0.05). (C) Western
blot analyses were performed with whole cell lysate (30 µg) to
detect PTGS2 and PTGES protein. β-actin (ACTB)
was used as a loading control. Experiments were repeated three times
with independent samples.