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. 2017 Mar 28;8(21):35103–35115. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.16626

Figure 8. Ginkgolic acids downregulate the expression of the uPA, PAI-1, CXCR4 and MMP-9 genes.

Figure 8

Real time-PCR analysis was conducted for the four genes in untreated and GA-treated cells. The results were normalized by GAPDH. Fold changes were calculated with the 2-ΔΔCt method.