Table 2.
Item | Item difficulty* (%) | Responsiveness** (%) | Percent Improvement† (%)** | |
---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||
Pretest | Posttest | |||
1. What percentage of lung cancer deaths are caused by smoking? | 23.3 | 43.3 | 20.0 | 85.7 |
2. Where does lung cancer rank as a cause of cancer death in the US? | 33.3 | 96.7 | 63.3 | 190.0 |
3. When to stop screening (at least 1 correct) | 56.7 | 86.7 | 30.0 | 52.9 |
4. How many people with an abnormal CT scan will have lung cancer? | 16.7 | 40.0 | 23.3 | 140.0 |
5. Can a CT scan suggest that you have lung cancer when you do not? | 40.0 | 96.7 | 56.7 | 141.7 |
6. Can a CT scan miss a tumor in your lungs? | 73.3 | 93.3 | 20.0 | 27.3 |
7. Will all tumors found in the lungs grow to be life threatening? | 70.0 | 96.7 | 26.7 | 38.1 |
8. Without screening, is lung cancer often found at a later stage when cure is less likely? | 83.3 | 96.7 | 13.4 | 16.0 |
9. How much does screening for lung cancer with a CT scan lower your chances of dying from lung cancer? | 6.7 | 40.0 | 33.3 | 499.7 |
10. Can a CT scan find lung disease that is not cancer? | 80.0 | 93.3 | 13.3 | 16.7 |
11. Can a CT scan find heart disease? | 56.7 | 90.0 | 33.3 | 58.8 |
12. Is radiation exposure one of the harms of lung cancer screening? | 33.3 | 90.0 | 56.7 | 170.0 |
Item Difficulty: Proportion of correct responses
Responsiveness (absolute) = (posttest percent correct score) – (pretest percent correct score)
Percent Improvement (relative) = (posttest correct score – pretest correct score)/(pretest correct score)*100