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. 2017 Jun 16;8:1111. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.01111

Table 2.

Effects of nisin and monensin addition on the alpha diversity measurements of ruminal bacteria at 3% dissimilarity level.

Item NC MON NI1 NI5 SEM P-value
# of sequences 26,999 29,585 29,205 31,958 2,255 0.51
Coverage (%) 99.6 99.6 99.6 99.5 0.04 0.57
OTU 665a 612b 644ab 613b 13.8 0.05
ACE 747 716 722 725 9.2 0.15
Chao 1 748 712 726 721 10.7 0.16
Shannon index 4.40a 3.71d 4.27b 4.03c 0.036 <0.01
Simpson index 0.039c 0.067a 0.041c 0.050b 0.002 <0.01

NC = negative control (no additives); MON = monensin, 5 μM; NI1 = nisin, 1 μM; NI5 = nisin, 5 μM; OTU = operational taxonomic units; ACE = abundance-based coverage estimator.

a-dMeans within a row with different superscripts differ (P < 0.05).