Table 4.
n | Maintaining Child-Pugh scores, % | Univariate p valuea | Hazard ratio (95% CI) | Multivariate p valueb | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | |||||
≥69 years | 97 | 66.0 | 0.83 | ||
<69 years | 86 | 67.4 | |||
Gender | |||||
Male | 149 | 66.4 | 0.89 | ||
Female | 34 | 67.6 | |||
ECOG performance status | |||||
0 | 169 | 68.0 | 0.17 | ||
1–3 | 14 | 50.0 | |||
Hepatitis B virus surface antigen | |||||
Positive | 51 | 70.6 | 0.48 | ||
Negative | 132 | 65.2 | |||
Hepatitis C virus antibody | |||||
Positive | 94 | 64.9 | 0.60 | ||
Negative | 89 | 68.5 | |||
Child-Pugh score | |||||
6 | 91 | 73.9 | 0.037 | 1.898 (0.996–3.610) | 0.052 |
5 | 92 | 59.3 | |||
Branched-chain amino acid | |||||
Positive | 28 | 57.1 | 0.25 | ||
Negative | 155 | 68.4 | |||
Maximum tumor size | |||||
<50 mm | 126 | 67.5 | 0.73 | ||
≥50 mm | 57 | 64.9 | |||
Number of tumors | |||||
<6 | 54 | 64.8 | 0.73 | ||
≥6 | 129 | 67.4 | |||
Vascular invasion | |||||
Negative | 110 | 69.1 | 0.39 | ||
Positive | 73 | 63.0 | |||
Extrahepatic lesion | |||||
Negative | 139 | 71.2 | 0.020 | 1.861 (0.883–3.923) | 0.10 |
Positive | 44 | 52.2 | |||
AFP | |||||
<400 ng/mL | 116 | 69.0 | 0.39 | ||
≥400 ng/mL | 67 | 62.7 | |||
Treatment | |||||
HAIC | 137 | 72.3 | 0.0056 | 2.119 (1.021–4.399) | 0.044 |
Sorafenib | 46 | 50.0 | |||
Best response to treatmentc | |||||
Complete response, partial response, or stable disease | 119 | 69.7 | 0.23 | ||
Progressive disease or not evaluable | 64 | 60.9 |
AFP, α-fetoprotein; HAIC, hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group.
log-rank test.
Cox proportional hazards regression model.
Based on RECIST v1.1.