Fig.3. Simulating of human peri-gastrulation and hPGC competency.
a. Schematics showing progressive gain and loss of competency for hPGCs.
b. Induction of hPGCs (% NT/AP +ve cells) in day 4-5 embryoids.
c. Induction of of definitive endoderm (DE: (% CXCR4 +ve cells)) at 12h–24h of during ME differentiation.
d. Immunostaining of hPGCs induced from Pre-ME(12h) and of DE from ME(24h). Dashed lines: SOX17/OCT4 +ve hPGCs. Scale bar: 50 μm.
e. Gene expression (RT-qPCR) changes during ME induction.
f. Induction of hPGCs (%NANOS3-tdTomato/AP +ve cells) from Pre-ME(12h) or ME(24h). Pre-ME are competent for hPGCs in response cytokines or SOX17, but ME are not.
g. Immunostaining of day4 embryoids from Pre-ME(12h) or ME(24h). SOX17 in Pre-ME induced OCT4/BLIMP1 +ve hPGCs (dashed line), but in ME, it induced DE (BLIMP1/FOXA2 +ve) cells. Scale bar: 50 μm.
