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. 2017 Jan 18;16:284–291. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2017.01.025

Table 2.

The prevalence of perinatal outcomes (n = 12,889).

Characteristic or outcome No. of participants (%) Mean ± SD
Obstetrical outcomes
 Cesarean delivery, % 4383 (34.8)
Newborn outcomes
 Gestational age at delivery, week 12,888 (100.0) 38.8 ± 1.5
 Preterm birth, % 630 (4.9)
 Spontaneous preterm birth, % 426 (3.4)
 Birth weight, g 12,678 (98.4) 3191.6 ± 425.6
 Birth weight Z score 12,678 (98.4) 0.1 ± 1.0
 Birth weight for gestational age, %
 SGA 920 (7.3)
 AGA 10,349 (82.2)
 LGA 1325 (10.5)

SD = standard deviation; AGA = appropriate for gestational age was defined as 10th ≤ birth weight ≤ 90th percentile for gestational age; SGA = small for gestational age was defined as birth weight < 10th percentile for gestational age; LGA = large for gestational age was defined as birth weight > 90th percentile for gestational age on the basis of local population-based birth weight reference.