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. 2017 May 8;7(6):e00696. doi: 10.1002/brb3.696

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Mechanisms of action for IFNβ in multiple sclerosis. Interferon beta exerts its biological effects by binding to specific receptors on the surface of human cells. This binding initiates a complex cascade of intracellular events that leads to the expression of numerous interferon‐induced gene products and markers (Wiendl & Kieseier, 2003)