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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jun 19.
Published in final edited form as: J Sleep Disord Ther. 2017 Mar 10;6(1):260. doi: 10.4172/2167-0277.1000260

Table 1.

Summary of prevalence and risk factors of obesity, obstructive sleep apnea, and cardiovascular disease.

Obesity OSA CVD
Prevalence 35.70% 3% to 7% (male) 28.90%
(In U.S.) 68.8% (either overweight or obese) 2% to 5% (female)
Higher amongst Blacks
(48.1%; 63% males, 77% females either overweight or obese) Higher amongst Blacks Higher amongst Blacks (46% males, 48% females)
(OR=1.78, compared with Whites)
Sedentary lifestyle Obesity (70%) Obesity (>70%)
Risk factors Increased caloric intake DM2 DM2
Diet high in simple carbohydrates and saturated fatty acids HTN HTN
CVD Smoking
Poor diet
Physical inactivity