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. 2017 Jun 7;9:403–411. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S133212

Table 3.

Distribution of uterine fibroid-related symptoms during the 4 weeks before survey administration in patients with uterine fibroids and controls

Symptom Patients with uterine fibroids (n=3,031) Controls (n=50,710) Odds ratio (95% CI)a
Overall population
 Menstrual pelvic pain/cramping 1,492 (51.4) 20,643 (43.7) 2.1 (1.9, 2.3)
 Non-menstrual pelvic pain/cramping 683 (23.6) 6,355 (14.1) 2.7 (2.4, 3.1)
 Pain during sex 485 (16.9) 6,130 (13.2) 1.8 (1.6, 2.2)
 Heavy menstrual bleeding 1,238 (44.2) 14,045 (30.5) 2.2 (1.9, 2.4)
 Spotting/bleeding between periods 664 (23.0) 6,130 (13.3) 2.7 (2.4, 3.0)
 Passage of clots 961 (33.6) 7,913 (16.6) 2.5 (2.2, 2.8)
 Irregular periods 948 (33.3) 11,997 (25.4) 2.0 (1.7, 2.2)
 Pelvic pressure 467 (16.4) 3,307 (7.4) 3.0 (2.6, 3.5)
 Lower back pain 1,768 (58.2) 23,849 (49.1) 1.6 (1.5, 1.8)
 General abdominal pain 772 (26.3) 8,567 (18.6) 2.0 (1.8, 2.3)
 Constipation/bloating/diarrhea 1,572 (53.9) 19,875 (42.2) 2.1 (1.9, 2.3)
 Difficulty having a bowel movement 909 (31.6) 11,515 (24.1) 1.6 (1.5, 1.8)
 Fatigue/weariness/anemia 1,827 (60.5) 22,014 (44.7) 2.1 (1.9, 2.4)
 Infertility 212 (6.7) 1,615 (3.4) 2.1 (1.7, 2.6)
Patients with severe symptoms
 Menstrual pelvic pain/cramping 302 (11.8) 3,238 (7.6) 2.3 (1.9, 2.8)
 Non-menstrual pelvic pain/cramping 65 (2.3) 558 (1.4) 2.7 (1.8, 3.8)
 Pain during sex 56 (1.9) 546 (1.3) 1.9 (1.2, 2.8)
 Heavy menstrual bleeding 461 (16.7) 3,354 (7.7) 2.5 (2.1, 2.9)
 Spotting/bleeding between periods 59 (1.7) 416 (1.0) 2.6 (1.7, 3.9)
 Passage of clots 199 (6.7) 1,087 (2.4) 2.5 (2.0, 3.2)
 Irregular periods 221 (8.2) 2,348 (5.3) 2.3 (1.9, 2.9)
 Pelvic pressure 43 (1.6) 270 (0.6) 3.8 (2.3, 6.1)
 Lower back pain 307 (10.4) 3,608 (8.4) 1.4 (1.2, 1.7)
 General abdominal pain 70 (2.4) 645 (1.6) 1.9 (1.3, 2.7)
 Constipation/bloating/diarrhea 207 (7.7) 1,992 (4.7) 2.1 (1.7, 2.7)
 Difficulty having a bowel movement 122 (4.5) 1,459 (3.5) 1.5 (1.2, 2.0)
 Fatigue/weariness/anemia 407 (13.8) 3,644 (7.8) 2.1 (1.8, 2.5)
 Infertility 131 (3.9) 969 (2.0) 1.8 (1.4, 2.4)

Notes:

a

Controlling for age and race. Data presented as n (weighted %) unless stated otherwise.

Abbreviation: CI, confidence interval.