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. 2017 Jun 20;5:142. doi: 10.3389/fped.2017.00142

Table 2.

Catheter characteristics by catheter type.

Variable Femoral venous catheter (FVC) (n = 64) Umbilical venous catheter (UVC) (n = 407) Peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) (n = 185) p-Value FVC vs UVC FVC vs PICC UVC vs PICC
Total amount of catheter-days 405 2,166 1,324
Amount of catheter-days 6 (1–19) 5 (1–22) 6 (1–31) 0.001 0.051 0.696 0.001
Age at catheter insertion 4.5 (1–50) 1 (1–13) 5 (1–39) <0.001 <0.001 0.407 <0.001
Age at catheter removal 10 (3–55) 6 (1–22) 12 (2–45) <0.001 <0.001 0.355 <0.001
Antibiotic treatment within 24 h postpartum, % (n) 54.7 (35) 59.7 (243) 45.9 (85) 0.008 0.448 0.228 0.002
Parenteral nutrition during catheter dwell time, % (n) 50.0 (32) 38.3 (156) 55.1 (102) <0.001 0.076 0.478 <0.001

Data are represented as median (range) unless otherwise specified. For continuous variables, Kruskal–Wallis test was used. Post hoc analysis was performed using Mann–Whitney U test. For categorical variables, initial and post hoc analysis was performed using the Chi-square or Fisher’s exact test. Upon initial testing, p-values below 0.05 were considered significant. Post hoc testing was significant if p-values were below 0.017. Significant p-values are depicted in bold.