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. 2017 Jun 20;12(6):e0179527. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0179527

Table 1. Characteristics of 235 patients undergoing thymoma resection.

Variables Number Percentage (%)
Age, median (range), years 51.00 (20–85)
Gender
    Male 103 43.83
    Female 132 56.17
Surgical approach
    Median sternotomy 145 61.70
    Thoracotomy 40 17.02
    VATS 50 21.28
Extent of resection
    Thymomectomy 90 38.30
    Extended thymothymectomy 145 61.70
Completeness of resection
    R0 228 97.02
    R1 2 0.85
    R2 5 2.13
Myasthenia Gravis (MG)
    With MG 75 31.91
    Without MG 160 68.09
WHO histological types
    A 19 8.10
    AB 69 29.36
    B1 56 23.83
    B2 50 21.28
    B3 41 17.45
Masaoka stage
    I 65 27.66
    II 138 58.72
    III 21 8.94
    IV 11 4.68
Tumor size, median (range), cm 6.0 (1.5–16.0)
Adjuvant therapy
    None 133 56.60
    Radiotherapy 99 42.13
    Chemoradiation 3 1.28
Mortality
    Yes 13 5.56
    No 221 94.44
Recurrence
    Yes 25 10.68
    No 209 89.32

VATS: Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery

MG: Myasthenia Gravis