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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2017 Mar 1;65(6):1282–1288. doi: 10.1111/jgs.14786

Table 3.

The association of adiposity measures with baseline global cognitive Z-score in mid-life, late-life, and combined age groups.

Model term* Mid-life Late-life Combined age groups

beta (SE); p beta (SE); p beta (SE); p

Model 1
    Waist circumference, cm −0.004 (0.002); 0.08 −0.004 (0.003); 0.20 −0.004 (0.002); 0.03

Model 2
    Body mass index, kg/m2 −0.004 (0.005); 0.47 −0.002 (0.007); 0.81 −0.004 (0.004); 0.40

Model 3
  Waist circumference, cm −0.010 (0.005); p=0.03 −0.010 (0.005); p=0.06 −0.009 (0.003); p=0.006
  Body mass index, kg/m2 0.014 (0.010); p=0.15 0.017 (0.013); p=0.17 0.014 (0.008); p=0.06

Model 4
  Waist circumference, cm −0.008 (0.005); p=0.07 −0.010 (0.005); p=0.06 −0.009 (0.003); p=0.008
  Body mass index, kg/m2 0.014 (0.010); p=0.17 0.020 (0.013); p=0.11 0.016 (0.008); p=0.04
*

Model 1: waist circumference only, with adjustment for age, education, and sex

Model 2: body mass index only, with adjustment for age, education, and sex

Model 3: both waist circumference and body mass index, with adjustment for age, education, and sex

Model 4: model 3 plus systolic blood pressure, diabetes, stroke, and smoking status