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. 2017 Jun 7;2017:9402198. doi: 10.1155/2017/9402198

Table 1.

Clinical information of cases.

Group Cases (n) Mean age (yrs) Sex (n) Diabetes duration
(mean, yrs)
Preoperative blood
glucose (mmol/L)
Eye (n)
Male Female Right Left
Control group 10 72 4 6 0 5.74–1.26 7 3
NDR group 22 68 4 18 13 8.54–2.47 11 11
NPDR group 15 66 7 8 15 9.56–3.53 10 5
PDR group 14 67 6 8 17 8.01–1.83 7 7
P value 0.314a 0.015b 0.248a# 0.290a# 0.249b

aAnalysis of variance; bChi-square test; #comparison among the NDR, NPDR, and PDR groups; NDR: nondiabetic retinopathy; NPDR: nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy; PDR: proliferative diabetic retinopathy.