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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Sex Res. 2016 Aug 12;54(6):776–783. doi: 10.1080/00224499.2016.1211599

Table 3.

Sexual Behavior Latent Class Membership as a Function of Key Characteristics

Prevalence of Sexual Behavior Latent Class Membership Across Age, Race/Ethnicity, Education, Relationship Status, and HIV Status Association between Characteristics of MSM and Latent Class Membership Relative to UAI-Only Class (Class 1)

Characteristic Class 1 (UAI-Only) Class 2 (Partner-Seekers) Class 3 (Multiple-Behaviors) Class 2 (Partner-Seekers) Class 3 (Multiple-Behaviors) Overall Test of Significance p-value a

(%) (%) (%) Odds Ratio 95% Confidence Interval Odds Ratio 95% Confidence Interval
Age 0.13
 18–24 68 6 26 REF REF
 25–44 37 31 32 2.07 (0.44, 9.75) 2.00 (0.75, 5.30)
 45+ 24 32 44 1.44 (0.24,8.74) 4.01 (1.19, 13.44)
Race/Ethnicity 0.12
 White non-Hispanic 24 42 34 REF REF
 Black non-Hispanic 12 53 35 2.19 (0.81, 5.96) 0.53 (0.17, 1.65)
 Hispanic 8 84 7 0.65 (0.06, 6.73) 0.02 (0.00, 47.24)
 Other 14 39 47 2.48 (0.73, 8.49) 0.88 (0.27, 2.87)
Education 0.03
 HS Diploma or less 78 7 14 REF REF
 At least some college 62 15 23 1.29 (0.50, 3.32) 3.92 (1.05, 14.61)
Relationship Status 0.49
 Single 32 60 8 REF REF
 Committed Partner 57 43 0 1.56 (0.64, 3.80) 1.37 (0.60,3.09)
Known HIV Status <0.01
 Not Positive 73 13 14 REF REF
 Positive 41 46 13 1.54 (0.40, 5.94) 6.56 (2.30,18.68)
Sexual Partners in Last Year <0.01
 1–3 88 2 10 REF REF
 4–7 41 2 57 15.16 (2.92, 78.61) 2.21 (0.12, 39.76)
 8 or more 22 28 50 24.38 (3.88, 153.22) 43.40 (4.84, 389.12)
a

Based on test statistic for the overall association between characteristic and latent class membership (2*difference in log-likelihood of comparison models)