Table 1. Ingredient and nutrient composition of experimental diets.
Item | Experiment 1 | Experiment 2 | Experiment 3 |
---|---|---|---|
Ingredient, % | |||
Corn 7.8% CP | 57.31 | 67.97 | 75.54 |
Soybean meal 45% CP | 30.34 | 21.54 | 14.32 |
Corn gluten meal | 5.00 | 5.50 | 5.80 |
Soybean oil | 2.49 | 0.94 | 0.80 |
Dicalcium phosphate | 1.39 | 0.94 | 0.52 |
Limestone | 1.34 | 1.06 | 0.91 |
Salt | 0.29 | 0.14 | 0.05 |
Sodium bicarbonate | 0.32 | 0.39 | 0.57 |
DL-Met 99% | 0.32 | 0.26 | 0.27 |
L-Thr 98.5% | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.09 |
L-Arg 98% | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.20 |
L-Ile 98.5% | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.06 |
L-Val 96.5% | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.07 |
L-Trp 98% | - | 0.01 | 0.01 |
L-Leu 98.5% | - | 0.03 | - |
Vitamin and mineral mix1 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 |
Choline chloride 60% | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.14 |
Kaolin | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 |
Nutritional composition, % or as noted2 | |||
AMEn, kcal/kg | 3,035 | 3,108 | 3,180 |
Crude protein | 22.82 (22.45) | 19.48 (19.90) | 18.85 (19.00) |
Ca, % | 1.05 | 0.84 | 0.68 |
Available P, % | 0.52 | 0.42 | 0.33 |
Na, % | 0.24 | 0.19 | 0.20 |
DEB3, mEq/kg | 220 | 190 | 180 |
Choline, mg/kg | 1,600 | 1,550 | 1,500 |
dig. TSAA | 0.97 (1.02) | 0.83 (0.87) | 0.80 (0.81) |
dig. Lys | 0.97 (1.12) | 0.77 (0.85) | 0.68 (0.77) |
dig. Thr | 0.84 (0.97) | 0.73 (0.81) | 0.72 (0.79) |
dig. Val | 1.05 (1.17) | 0.89 (0.98) | 0.87 (1.03) |
dig. Ile | 0.92 (1.03) | 0.78 (0.82) | 0.74 (0.75) |
dig. Leu | 1.97 (2.20) | 1.79 (1.91) | 1.77 (1.89) |
dig. Arg | 1.38 (1.52) | 1.16 (1.25) | 1.12 (1.24) |
1 Composition per kg of feed: vit. A, 8,000 UI; vit. D3, 2,000 UI; vit. E, 30 UI; vit. K3, 2 mg; thiamine, 2 mg; riboflavin, 6 mg; pyridoxine, 2.5 mg; cyanocobalamine, 0.012 mg, panthothenic acid, 15 mg; niacin, 35 mg; folic acid, 1 mg; biotin; iron, 40 mg; zinc, 80 mg; manganese, 80 mg; copper, 10 mg; iodine, 0.7 mg; selenium, 0.3 mg; phytase, 100 mg; monensin sodium, 100 mg.
2 Values in parenthesis are analyzed and AA digestibility followed Rostagno et al. (2011) [21].
3 Dietary electrolyte balance represents dietary Na + K–Cl in mEq/kg of diet.