Table 1.
Demographic and Clinical Characteristics for Individuals with Lung Cancer
Died N=5,107 |
Alive at end of study N=1,183 |
P-value | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
N | % | N | % | ||
Age categories | <0.0001*** | ||||
65–69 | 417 | 8% | 96 | 8% | |
70–74 | 1390 | 27% | 320 | 27% | |
75–79 | 1643 | 32% | 422 | 36% | |
80–84 | 1064 | 21% | 265 | 22% | |
85+ | 593 | 12% | 80 | 7% | |
| |||||
Female | 2440 | 48% | 693 | 59% | <0.0001*** |
| |||||
Race | |||||
White | 4087 | 80% | 920 | 78% | 0.0081** |
Black | 379 | 7% | 92 | 8% | |
Hispanic | 271 | 5% | 61 | 5% | |
Asian | 230 | 5% | 83 | 7% | |
Other | 140 | 3% | 27 | 2% | |
| |||||
Married | 2691 | 53% | 673 | 57% | 0.0091** |
| |||||
Geographic region | 0.0733 | ||||
West | 2771 | 54% | 597 | 50% | |
Midwest | 448 | 9% | 122 | 10% | |
South | 953 | 19% | 243 | 21% | |
Northeast | 935 | 18% | 221 | 19% | |
| |||||
Level of education | 0.004** | ||||
Some high school | 3373 | 66% | 729 | 62% | |
Some college | 1088 | 21% | 302 | 26% | |
More than college | 525 | 10% | 130 | 11% | |
Missing | 121 | 2% | 22 | 2% | |
| |||||
Smoking status | <0.0001*** | ||||
Never smoked | 1416 | 28% | 557 | 47% | |
Former smoker | 1797 | 35% | 364 | 31% | |
Current smoker | 1612 | 32% | 234 | 20% | |
Missing | 282 | 6% | 28 | 2% | |
| |||||
Proxy completed survey | 506 | 10% | 90 | 8% | 0.0025** |
Completed paper survey | 4459 | 87% | 1039 | 88% | 0.6298 |
| |||||
Non-small cell lung cancer | 4341 | 85% | 1108 | 94% | <0.0001*** |
Small-cell lung cancer | 766 | 15% | 75 | 6% | |
| |||||
Stage of disease at diagnosis | <0.0001*** | ||||
Local | 724 | 14% | 508 | 43% | |
Regional | 1228 | 24% | 364 | 31% | |
Distant | 2864 | 56% | 269 | 23% | |
Missing stage | 291 | 6% | 42 | 4% | |
| |||||
Received surgery | 695 | 14% | 587 | 50% | <0.0001**** |
| |||||
Received radiation | 1810 | 35% | 368 | 31% | 0.0015** |
| |||||
Comorbid conditions | |||||
Hypertension | 2835 | 56% | 708 | 60% | 0.0123* |
Heart disease | 1716 | 34% | 359 | 30% | 0.0319* |
Stroke | 450 | 9% | 85 | 7% | 0.0579 |
COPD | 1247 | 24% | 329 | 28% | 0.0195* |
GI | 227 | 4% | 55 | 5% | 0.7994 |
Arthritis | 2362 | 46% | 590 | 50% | 0.0245* |
Sciatica | 1162 | 23% | 287 | 24% | 0.3191 |
Diabetes | 936 | 18% | 218 | 18% | 0.9897 |
Note:
<0.05,
<0.01,
<0.0001