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. 2017 Jun 6;15:594–600. doi: 10.1016/j.nicl.2017.06.002

Table 4.

Group comparison of surface area, gray matter and white matter volume in 34 parcellated regions.

Parcellated region Surface areaa
GM volumea
WM volumea
Left Right Left Right Left Right
Frontal
 Superior frontal 0.058 0.027 0.029 0.003 0.269 0.019
 Rostral middle frontal 0.043 0.190 0.061 0.028 0.126 0.455
 Caudalmiddle frontal 0.287 0.302 0.216 0.122 0.933 0.224
 Pars opercularis 0.111 0.396 0.116 0.189 0.047 0.476
 Pars triangularis 0.006 0.020 0.005 0.009 0.009 0.141
 Pars orbitalis 0.002 0.034 0.029 0.004 0.029 0.150
 Lateral orbitofrontal < 0.001 0.082 < 0.001 0.464 < 0.001 0.033
 Medial orbitofrontal 0.189 0.052 0.294 0.106 0.959 0.089
 Precentral 0.014 0.728 0.001 0.023 0.611 0.343
 Paracentral 0.007 0.677 0.002 0.244 0.243 0.443
 Frontal pole 0.203 0.097 0.294 0.121 0.597 0.061
 Rostral anterior cingulate 0.074 0.076 0.030 0.280 0.946 0.494
 Caudal anterior cingulate 0.174 0.163 0.184 0.038 0.236 0.451
Parietal
 Superior parietal 0.562 0.583 0.049 0.058 0.548 0.410
 Inferior parietal 0.002 0.002 < 0.001 < 0.001 0.002 0.043
 Supramarginal 0.713 0.025 0.281 0.006 0.488 0.272
 Postcentral 0.548 0.006 0.008 < 0.001 0.998 0.059
 Precuneus 0.095 0.003 0.016 0.002 0.098 0.008
 Posterior cingulate 0.002 0.233 0.010 0.248 0.035 0.486
 Isthmus cingulate 0.007 0.011 0.040 < 0.001 0.038 0.801
Temporal
 Superior temporal 0.067 0.011 0.168 0.020 0.700 0.461
 Middle temporal 0.032 < 0.001 0.232 < 0.001 0.736 0.035
 Inferior temporal 0.002 0.123 0.017 0.851 0.016 0.071
 Banks of the STS 0.240 0.014 0.099 0.015 0.267 0.040
 Fusiform 0.003 0.191 0.041 0.476 0.005 0.062
 Transverse temporal 0.958 0.464 0.128 0.089 0.584 0.154
 Entorhinal 0.320 0.844 0.574 0.811 0.585 0.649
 Temporal pole 0.039 0.508 0.928 0.173 0.623 0.814
 Parahippocampal 0.155 0.506 0.003 0.036 0.066 0.504
Occipital
 Lateral occipital 0.220 0.180 0.042 0.071 0.878 0.974
 Lingual 0.234 0.547 0.376 0.432 0.302 0.813
 Cuneus 0.017 0.256 0.014 0.008 0.142 0.543
 Pericalcarine 0.193 0.492 0.259 0.042 0.474 0.462
Insular cortex 0.081 0.630 0.215 0.391 0.194 0.817
Unsegmented WM 0.038 0.075

L, left; R, right; GM, gray matter; WM, white matter.

Bold font indicates statistical significance (p < 0.05) after correction for multiple comparisons.

a

Age, gender, and total intracranial volume were included as covariates in comparisons between the patient and control groups.