Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2017 Feb;69(2):209–215. doi: 10.1002/acr.22928

Table 3.

Association of slow gait speed with depressive symptoms trajectory groups with all study participants with CES-D scores at baseline. Unadjusted and Adjusted* Odds Ratio (OR) and 95% Confidence Interval (CI). Gait speed was categorized as >1.2 m/s, healthy gait speed; < 1.2 m/s, slow gait speed.

Unadjusted OR [95% CI] Adjusted OR [95% CI]
Trajectory Group Difficulty walking at a community speed[%] Slow gait speed vs Healthy gait speed Slow gait speed vs Healthy gait speed
No depressive symptoms
(n=916)
16.3 1.0 Ref 1.0 Ref
Mild depressive symptoms
(n=1403)
23.4 1.5 [1.3, 1.9] 1.4 [1.1, 1.7]
Mild/Moderate depressive symptoms
(n=1138)
29.3 2.1 [1.7, 2.6] 1.6 [1.3, 2.1]
Worsening moderate depressive symptoms
(n=654)
37.2 3.0 [2.4, 3.9] 2.1 [1.6, 2.7]
Worsening severe depressive symptoms
(n=225)
45.8 4.3 [3.2, 6.0] 3.1 [2.2, 4.4]
*

Adjusted for age, sex, BMI, comorbidity, race, education, radiographic knee OA, knee pain intensity, and lower-body pain.