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. 2017 Jun 22;12(6):e0179619. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0179619

Table 6. Normative data (3D postural parameters) for IO and WCO.

3D Posture Parameters Indifferent Orthostasis (n = 124) Wedge Corrected Orthostasis (n = 100)
Mean± SD Ranges: min-max Mean± SD Ranges: min-max
ASO [mm] -3.71 ± 7.02 -21.9–17.7 -2.33±4.20 -14.5–9.0
AGO [mm] -8.30 ± 11.89 -40.3–27.9 -2.29±3.58 -13.0–4.7
|ASO| [mm] 6.31 ± 4.81 0.1–21.9 3.82±2.89 0.2–14.5
|AGO| [mm] 11.85± 8.32 0.0–40.3 3.04±2.97 0.0–13.0
CA1 [degree] 10.8° ± 5.18° 1.5°–26.1° 10.50±5.11 1.4°–31.6°
CA2 [degree] 7.28° ± 4.16° 0°–16.8° 6.8±4.14 0°–22.6°
∆ASIS [mm] 0.53 ± 9.45 -21.0–29.9 -0.70±7.82 -26.9–23.8
∆PSIS [mm] 0.26±5.49 -11.0–10.2 -0.18±1.77 -5.6–3.8
|∆ASIS| [mm] 7.76±5.37 0.0–29.9 5.75±5.31 0.0–26.9
|∆PSIS| [mm] 4.94±2.37 0.3–11.0 1.36±1.13 0.0–5.6
|PT| Full [mm] 5.65±4.24 0.0–21.6 6.06±5.22 0.1–30.5
|PT| Male [mm] 5.33±4.48 0.0–21.6 6.92±6.22 0.3–25.2
|PT| Female [mm] 5.45±3.92 0.1–14.9 4.65±4.11 0.1–15.8
PT Full [mm] 0.20±7.08 -18.7–21.6 -2.93±7.46 -30.5–14.9
PT Male [mm] 0.18±6.99 -13.8–21.6 -0.36±9.35 -25.2–23.7
PT Female [mm] 0.38±6.74 -14.9–12.9 -0.70±6.2 -15.8–14.5
LLD [mm] 9.37±3.31 6.0–23.0
∆UL (%BW) 1.9 ±6.13 -16.4–17.8 -0.58±5.26 -10.2–21.1
PW (IHJCD) Male [mm] 167.05±15.3 132.5–212.2 -
PW (IHJCD) Female [mm] 158.81±14.8 125.3–201.7
TKA [degree] 45.98°±8.75° 25.2°–76.3° 46.46° ± 8.39° 21.8°–65.1°
LLA Males [degree] 32.8±8.09 12.5°–54.8° 34.19° ± 9.16° 14.4°–62.0°
LLA Females [degree] 44.20±9.66 24.3°–68.3° 44.49° ± 9.24° 25.2°–68.5°
T4-T12 [degree] 31.9±7.65 14.2°–51.6° 31.8° ± 7.48° 8.1°–53.4°
T1-T12 [degree] 42.56±8.89 15.0°–64.8° 42.92° ± 8.94° 18.3°–63.7°
T12-L5 Males [degree] 25.65°±9.38° 4.0°–53.0° 26.9° ± 9.2° 8.7°–46.8°
T12-L5 Females [degree] 39.45±8.97 16.9°–60.0° 39.70° ± 9.27° 17.0°–59.2°
KCL (n. of Vertebrae) 10.25±1.11 7–14 10.23 ±1.06 7–13
LCL Males (n. of Vertebrae) 7.9±1.34 5–10 8.12±1.21 6–10
LCL Females (n. of Vertebrae) 6.84±1.36 4–10 6.67±1.43 4–10