Table 6. Normative data (3D postural parameters) for IO and WCO.
3D Posture Parameters | Indifferent Orthostasis (n = 124) | Wedge Corrected Orthostasis (n = 100) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mean± SD | Ranges: min-max | Mean± SD | Ranges: min-max | |
ASO [mm] | -3.71 ± 7.02 | -21.9–17.7 | -2.33±4.20 | -14.5–9.0 |
AGO [mm] | -8.30 ± 11.89 | -40.3–27.9 | -2.29±3.58 | -13.0–4.7 |
|ASO| [mm] | 6.31 ± 4.81 | 0.1–21.9 | 3.82±2.89 | 0.2–14.5 |
|AGO| [mm] | 11.85± 8.32 | 0.0–40.3 | 3.04±2.97 | 0.0–13.0 |
CA1 [degree] | 10.8° ± 5.18° | 1.5°–26.1° | 10.50±5.11 | 1.4°–31.6° |
CA2 [degree] | 7.28° ± 4.16° | 0°–16.8° | 6.8±4.14 | 0°–22.6° |
∆ASIS [mm] | 0.53 ± 9.45 | -21.0–29.9 | -0.70±7.82 | -26.9–23.8 |
∆PSIS [mm] | 0.26±5.49 | -11.0–10.2 | -0.18±1.77 | -5.6–3.8 |
|∆ASIS| [mm] | 7.76±5.37 | 0.0–29.9 | 5.75±5.31 | 0.0–26.9 |
|∆PSIS| [mm] | 4.94±2.37 | 0.3–11.0 | 1.36±1.13 | 0.0–5.6 |
|PT| Full [mm] | 5.65±4.24 | 0.0–21.6 | 6.06±5.22 | 0.1–30.5 |
|PT| Male [mm] | 5.33±4.48 | 0.0–21.6 | 6.92±6.22 | 0.3–25.2 |
|PT| Female [mm] | 5.45±3.92 | 0.1–14.9 | 4.65±4.11 | 0.1–15.8 |
PT Full [mm] | 0.20±7.08 | -18.7–21.6 | -2.93±7.46 | -30.5–14.9 |
PT Male [mm] | 0.18±6.99 | -13.8–21.6 | -0.36±9.35 | -25.2–23.7 |
PT Female [mm] | 0.38±6.74 | -14.9–12.9 | -0.70±6.2 | -15.8–14.5 |
LLD [mm] | 9.37±3.31 | 6.0–23.0 | — | — |
∆UL (%BW) | 1.9 ±6.13 | -16.4–17.8 | -0.58±5.26 | -10.2–21.1 |
PW (IHJCD) Male [mm] | 167.05±15.3 | 132.5–212.2 | - | |
PW (IHJCD) Female [mm] | 158.81±14.8 | 125.3–201.7 | — | — |
TKA [degree] | 45.98°±8.75° | 25.2°–76.3° | 46.46° ± 8.39° | 21.8°–65.1° |
LLA Males [degree] | 32.8±8.09 | 12.5°–54.8° | 34.19° ± 9.16° | 14.4°–62.0° |
LLA Females [degree] | 44.20±9.66 | 24.3°–68.3° | 44.49° ± 9.24° | 25.2°–68.5° |
T4-T12 [degree] | 31.9±7.65 | 14.2°–51.6° | 31.8° ± 7.48° | 8.1°–53.4° |
T1-T12 [degree] | 42.56±8.89 | 15.0°–64.8° | 42.92° ± 8.94° | 18.3°–63.7° |
T12-L5 Males [degree] | 25.65°±9.38° | 4.0°–53.0° | 26.9° ± 9.2° | 8.7°–46.8° |
T12-L5 Females [degree] | 39.45±8.97 | 16.9°–60.0° | 39.70° ± 9.27° | 17.0°–59.2° |
KCL (n. of Vertebrae) | 10.25±1.11 | 7–14 | 10.23 ±1.06 | 7–13 |
LCL Males (n. of Vertebrae) | 7.9±1.34 | 5–10 | 8.12±1.21 | 6–10 |
LCL Females (n. of Vertebrae) | 6.84±1.36 | 4–10 | 6.67±1.43 | 4–10 |