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. 2017 Jan 30;32(7):753–759. doi: 10.1007/s11606-017-3988-z

Table 2.

Reasons for Definition as True Positive or False Positive

Reasons n (%)
True-positive records (n = 163)
 No documentation that addressed abnormal TSH (no recognition) 126 (77.3%)
 No appropriate action taken (TSH acknowledged, but no action mentioned) 33 (20.2%)
 Confusion regarding who should address the test (provider ordering the test vs. PCP) 2 (1.2%)
 Provider documented that hypothyroidism was controlled despite abnormal TSH 2 (1.2%)
False-positive records (n = 108)
 Patient failed to take medications as instructed, physician discussed appropriate dosing 58 (53.7%)
 Dose increase documented only in free text 21 (19.4%)
 Repeat TSH testing ordered with deliberate plan to test after 60 days 7 (6.5%)
 Patient followed up with another external provider 6 (5.6%)
 Referral made to endocrinology 5 (4.6%)
 TSH found trending downward on consecutive testing and later retesting planned 5 (4.6%)
 Elevated TSH caused by Thyrogen testing 3 (2.8%)
 Inability to reach patient for follow-up despite multiple attempts 3 (2.8%)

PCP primary care provider, TSH thyroid-stimulating hormone