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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Affect Disord. 2017 Apr 4;217:55–59. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2017.03.069

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics by depression status.

Variable Depressive symptoms (n=285) No depressive symptoms (n=3316) p-value
Age (years) 61.9 (9.3) 59.3 (9.3)   < 0.0001
Females (%) 63.2 55.3 0.001
BMI (kg/m2) 29.1 (5.5) 28.0 (4.5)   < 0.0001
White race (%) All whites
PASE (points) 156.5 (81.1) 164.1 (80.0) 0.13
Smoking (%) 55.6 45.5 0.001
Degree (%) 24.6 34.3 0.001
Yearly income (< 50,000 $) 46.5 68.7   < 0.0001
Charlson co-morbidity score 0.5 (0.8) 0.3 (0.8)   < 0.0001

Notes:

Numbers are mean values (and standard deviations) or percentages, as appropriate.

Abbreviations: BMI: body mass index; PASE: physical activity scale for the elderly; CES-D: Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression.