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. 2017 Jun 22;5:e3491. doi: 10.7717/peerj.3491
1. I feel psychological pain. 1 2 3 4 5
2. I seem to ache inside. 1 2 3 4 5
3. My psychological pain seems worse than any physical pain. 1 2 3 4 5
4. My pain makes me want to scream. 1 2 3 4 5
5. My pain makes my life seem dark. 1 2 3 4 5
6. I can’t understand why I suffer. 1 2 3 4 5
7. Psychologically, I feel terrible. 1 2 3 4 5
8. I hurt because I feel empty. 1 2 3 4 5
9. My soul aches. 1 2 3 4 5