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. 2017 May 1;11(5):ZC97–ZC101. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2017/23784.9950

[Table/Fig-4]:

Statistical analysis of MID of different concentrations (% w/w) of neem extract, ketoconazole, nystatin and chlorhexidine diacetate against Streptococcus mutans in Viscogel tissue conditioner and without any microbial agents using Kruskal Wallis test.

Group -Streptococcus Mutans 24 hours 7 Days Wilcoxon sign rank test
N Mean (SD) Median (Q1-Q3) Mean (SD) Median (Q1-Q3) z p-value
1- Neem extract (7.5%) 12 21.83 (0.39) 22 (22-22) 21.25(0.43) 21 (21-21.75) -2.646b .008
2- Neem extract (15%) 12 23.67 (0.49) 24 (23-24) 23.33 (0.49) 23 (23-24) -2.00 0.046*
3 – Ketoconazole (5%) 12 6.00 (0) 6 (6-6) 6.00 (0) 6 (6-6) 0 1.00(NS)
4– Ketoconazole (10%) 12 6.00 (0) 6 (6-6) 6.00 (0) 6 (6-6) 0 1.00(NS)
5 – Nystatin (5%) 12 6.00 (0) 6 (6-6) 6.00 (0) 6 (6-6) 0 1.00(NS)
6– Nystatin (10%) 12 6.00 (0) 6(6-6) 6.00 (0) 6(6-6) 0 1.00(NS)
7- Chlorhexidine diacetate (5%) 12 24.17 (0.38) 24(24 -24) 24.08 (0.28) 24(24 -24) -1.000b .317
8- Chlorhexidine diacetate(10%) 12 25.67 (0.49) 26(25-26) 25.33 (0.49) 25(25-26) -2.000b .046
9 - Control 12 6(0) 6(6-6) - - - -
Kruskal Wallis test Chi-square value 106.07 106.16
p-value <0.001* <0.001*
*

p<0.05 statistically significant p>0.05 non significant, NS