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Model estimates and 95% confidence interval from linear mixed models testing time since deglaciation on (a–c) species richness and (d–f) functional group incidence for lichens (a, d) with cynobacterial photobiont, (b, e) reproducing by ascopores, and (c, f) reproducing by vegetative propagules separately, in soil‐dwelling lichen communities in five glacier forelands of the European Alps. The points represent the 70 plots and show the partial residuals from the best plausible model.
