Table 4. Different EDSS outcome in RRMS patients according to the presence of anti-Gal-8 autoantibodies.
Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis | Anti-Gal-8 (+) n = 17 |
Anti-Gal-8 (-) n = 19 |
Mann-Whitney U test p Value |
---|---|---|---|
Disease Duration (years) since first symptoms to baseline; Median (range) | 2.0 (1–16) | 3.0 (1–9) | 0.54 |
Follow-up (years) since baseline to last assessment Median (range) | 1.1 (0.1–1.8) | 1.8 (0.1–2.4) | 0.62 |
Annualized relapse rate Median (range) | 0.8 (0.1–1.7) | 0.6 (0.2–1.9) | 0.24 |
Baseline EDSS (Scale 0–10); Median (range) | 0.0 (0.0–1.5) | 0.0 (0.0–2.0) | 0.93 |
Final EDSS (Scale 0–10); Median (range) | 1.5 (0.0–5.0) | 0 (0.0–1.5) | 0.02 |
RRMS: Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis; SD: Standard deviation. Mann-Whitney U test. Evolution is independent of relapse number and associates with the presence of anti-Gal-8 autoantibodies. Patients with anti-Gal-8 autoantibodies had worse EDSS.