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. 2017 Jun 19;11:1827–1837. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S136948

Table 4.

Bradycardia, permanent pacemaker implantation, atrial fibrillation, and mortality after HTX

Parameter No use of amiodarone before HTX (n=412) Acute use of amiodarone before HTX (n=23) Chronic use of amiodarone before HTX (n=95) P-value
Bradycardia,^ week 1 after HTX 9 of 412 (2.2%) 0 of 23 (0.0%) 0 of 95 (0.0%) 0.2695
Bradycardia,^ week 2 after HTX 3 of 412 (0.7%) 0 of 23 (0.0%) 1 of 95 (1.1%) 0.8644
Bradycardia,^ week 3 after HTX 4 of 412 (1.0%) 0 of 23 (0.0%) 1 of 95 (1.1%) 0.8894
Bradycardia,^ week 4 after HTX 3 of 412 (0.7%) 0 of 23 (0.0%) 1 of 95 (1.1%) 0.8644
30-Day follow-up PPM implantation 3 of 412 (0.7%) 0 of 23 (0.0%) 1 of 95 (1.1%) 0.8644
30-Day follow-up occurrence of AF 56 of 412 (13.6%) 3 of 23 (13.0%) 2 of 95 (2.1%) 0.0065*
30-Day follow-up mortality 40 of 412 (9.7%) 3 of 23 (13.0%) 9 of 95 (9.5%) 0.8656
1-Year follow-up PPM implantation 5 of 405 (1.2%) 0 of 23 (0.0%) 1 of 92 (1.1%) 0.8628
1-Year follow-up mortality 88 of 405 (21.7%) 5 of 23 (21.7%) 20 of 92 (21.7%) 1.0000
2-Year follow-up PPM implantation 8 of 401 (2.0%) 0 of 23 (0.0%) 2 of 90 (2.2%) 0.7797
2-Year follow-up mortality 104 of 401 (25.9%) 5 of 23 (21.7%) 22 of 90 (24.4%) 0.8763
5-Year follow-up PPM implantation 10 of 348 (2.9%) 0 of 20 (0.0%) 2 of 78 (2.6%) 0.7400
5-Year follow-up mortality 130 of 348 (37.4%) 8 of 20 (40.0%) 24 of 78 (30.8%) 0.5174
Overall follow-up PPM implantation 18 of 412 (4.4%) 1 of 23 (4.3%) 3 of 95 (3.2%) 0.8664
Overall follow-up mortality 206 of 412 (50.0%) 10 of 23 (43.5%) 38 of 95 (40.0%) 0.1936

Notes:

^

Bradycardia defined as mean weekly heart rate <60 beats per minute.

*

Statistically significant (P<0.05).

Abbreviations: HTX, heart transplantation; PPM, permanent pacemaker; AF, atrial fibrillation.