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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2016 Dec 26;14(2):162–167. doi: 10.1016/j.soard.2016.12.017

Table 2. Indications for and characteristics of feeding tube placement in patients following bariatric surgery (n=139).

Indications
 Refractory malnutrition 17.3 (24)1
 Access for ERCP2 5.0 (7)
 Dysphagia or dehydration 14.4 (20)
 Obstruction decompression 21.1 (30)
 Hypoglycemia 2.2 (3)
 Anastomotic leak diversion 19.4 (27)
 Marginal ulcer or perforation 10.1 (14)
 SMA3 syndrome 1.4 (2)
 Non-GI4 (trauma, neurologic status) 8.6 (12)
Characteristics
 Placement Method
  Open 22.3 (31)
  Laparoscopic 68.4 (95)
  Endoscopic 9.3 (13)
 Tube Location
  Jejunum 13.7 (19)
  Gastric pouch 6.5 (9)
  Gastric remnant 79.8 (111)
 Tube Removed 54.7 (76)
1

% (n), all such values

2

ERCP = Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography

3

SMA = Superior mesenteric artery

4

GI = Gastrointestinal