Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jun 27.
Published in final edited form as: Traffic Inj Prev. 2015 Apr 1;16(8):835–841. doi: 10.1080/15389588.2015.1030501

Table 2.

Causes of road traffic injury events

Road user categories
Total N (column%) Pedestrian N (%) Bicyclist N (%) Motorcycle (driver and passenger) N (%) Passenger car (driver and passenger) N (%) Animal-drawn vehicle (operator and passenger) N (%) Other N (%) χ2 P value
Mechanism of injury
Total 718 (100.0) 105 (100.0) 88 (100.0) 120 (100.0) 351 (100.0) 39 (100.0) 15 (100.0)
 Blunt force 546 (76.0)
 Contact with moving object 345 (48.1) 90 (85.7) 29 (33.0) 38 (31.7) 184 (52.4) 2 (5.1) 2 (13.3) 435.51 <.001
 Contact with static object 169 (23.5) 0 (0.0) 5 (5.7) 25 (20.8) 133 (37.9) 1 (2.6) 5 (33.3)
 Struck by moving object before which person moved/was moved 17 (2.4) 10 (9.5) 1 (1.1) 2 (1.7) 1 (0.3) 3 (7.7) 0 (0.0)
 Other type of blunt force 15 (2.1) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 3 (2.5) 8 (2.3) 3 (7.7) 1 (6.7)
 Crushing 21 (2.9) 4 (3.8) 2 (2.3) 2 (2.3) 11 (3.1) 0 (0.0) 2 (13.3)
 Falling, stumbling, jumping, pushed 141 (19.6) 1 (1.0) 50 (56.8) 50 (41.7) 5 (1.4) 30 (76.9) 5 (33.3)
 Other type of mechanism 10 (1.4) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.1) 0 (0.0) 9 (2.6) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Place of occurence
Total 718 (100.0) 105 (100.0) 88 (100.0) 120 (100.0) 351 (100.0) 39 (100.0) 15 (100.0)
 Streets and higways 513 (71.4) 53 (50.5) 62 (70.5) 83 (69.2) 282 (80.3) 21 (53.8) 12 (80.0) 161.424 <.001
On the crossing* 22
Outside the crossing 9
Side of the road 6
Other 8
Missing 8
 Transport area** 17 (2.4) 10 (9.5) 3 (3.4) 1 (0.8) 2 (0.6) 0 (0.0) 1 (6.7)
 Countryside area 21 (2.9) 2 (1.9) 2 (2.3) 5 (4.2) 1 (0.3) 11 (28.2) 0 (0.0)
 Other roadway, not further classified 160 (22.3) 39 (37.1) 18 (20.5) 30 (25.0) 65 (18.5) 6 (15.4) 2 (13.3)
 Unspecified 7 (1.0) 1 (1.0) 3 (3.4) 1 (0.8) 1 (0.3) 1 (2.6) 0 (0.0)
Activity when injured
Total*** 712 (100.0) 102 (100.0) 88 (100.0) 119 (100.0) 349 (100.0) 39 (100.0) 15 (100.0)
 Paid work 89 (12.5) 8 (7.8) 13 (14.8) 7 (5.9) 55 (15.8) 0 (0.0) 6 (40.0) 241.646 <.001
 Unpaid work 135 (19.0) 17 (16.7) 22 (25.0) 20 (16.8) 34 (9.7) 38 (97.4) 4 (26.7)
 Other type of activity 138 (19.4) 34 (33.3) 26 (29.5) 33 (27.7) 45 (12.9) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
 Traveling other 350 (49.2) 43 (42.2) 27 (30.7) 59 (49.6) 215 (61.6) 1 (2.6) 5 (33.3)
*

Information recoded from the narattive; available for half of the pedestrians suffering RTIs.

**

Transport area includes public transport area, parking area, sidewalk; it includes highway, street, or road specified and not specified as public.

***

Activity was unknown for 6 cases.