| AMF | Alternative magnetic field |
| ATRP | Atom transfer radical polymerization |
| BBB | Blood Brain Barrier |
| CCM | Cancer cell membrane |
| CD | Cytosine deaminase |
| CPP | Cell penetrating peptide |
| CPT | Camptothecin |
| DA | 2,3-Dimethylmaleic anhydride |
| DET | Diethylenetriamine |
| DMAEMA | 2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate |
| DMSA | 2,3-Dimercaptosuccinic acid |
| DNA | Deoxyribonucleic acid |
| DOSPA | 2,3-Dioleyloxy-N-[2-spermine carboxamide] ethyl-N,N-dimethyl-1-propanammonium trifluoroacetate |
| DOTAP | 1,2-Dioleoyl-3-trimethylammonium-propane |
| DOTMA | N-[1-(2,3-dioleoyloxy)propel]-N,N,N-trimethylammonium |
| DOX | Doxorubicin |
| DPPC | Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine |
| DPTAP | 1,2-dipalmitoyl-3-trimethylammonium-propane |
| DSPE-PEG 2000 | 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[amino(polyethylene glycol)-2000] |
| EGFR | Epidermal growth factor receptor |
| Enz-TGR | Enzyme triggered gene release |
| GCS | Glycol chitosan |
| GFP | Green fluorescent protein |
| GNR | Gold Nanorod |
| GSH | Glutathione |
| GSSG | Glutathione disulfide |
| GT(s) | Gene transporter(s) |
| HIV | Human immunodeficiency virus |
| L-TGR | Light triggered gene release |
| MB | Microbubble |
| MDR | Multidrug resistant |
| miRNA | MicroRNA |
| MMP2 | Matrix metalloproteinase-2 |
| MRI | Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
| mRNA | Messenger RNA |
| M-TGR | Magnetic field triggered gene release |
| NET | Neuroepithelial transforming protein 1 |
| NIR | Near infrared |
| NKBDO | Nf-KappaB decoy oligonucleotide |
| OMCN | Oxidized mesoporous carbon nanospheres |
| OEI | Oligo ethylenimine |
| PABC | p-Amino benzyloxy carboxyl |
| PAGA | Poly(aminolated glycidyl methacrylate) |
| PAMAM | Polyamidoamine |
| PCI | Photochemical internalization |
| PCL | Poly(ε-caprolactone) |
| PDDAC | Poly(diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride) |
| PDGFR-α | Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha |
| PDPA | Poly(2-(diisopropyl amino) ethyl methacrylate) |
| PE | Phosphoethanolamine |
| PEG | Polyethylene glycol |
| PEI | Polyethylenimine |
| PF14 | PepFect14 |
| PFC | Perfluorocarbon |
| PhA | Pheophorbide-a |
| PLGA | Poly(lactic- co-glycolic) acid |
| PLL | Polylysine |
| PSS | Poly(sodium 4-styrene sulfonate) |
| PTEN | Phosphatase and tensin homolog |
| PTT | Photothermal therapy |
| RNA | Ribonucleic acid |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| SAR | Specific absorption rate |
| siRNA | Silencing RNA |
| SIRT2 | Sirtuin 2 |
| SPION | Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle |
| SWCNT | Single-walled carbon nanotube |
| TAT | HIV transactivator |
| TNF-α | Tumor necrosis factor-alpha |
| TPP | Triphenylphosphonium |
| TRAIL | TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand |
| US-TGR | Ultrasound triggered gene release |
| VEGFR-2 | Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 |
| XIAP | X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein |
| μOCT | Micro-Optical Coherence Tomography |