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. 2017 May 31;18(6):1171. doi: 10.3390/ijms18061171

Table 6.

Effects of age and sex on foetal neutral fatty-acid composition of liver. Mean values for neutral lipids in the liver at Gestational Day (GD) 70 and 90 in female (F) and male (M) foetuses.

70 90 SEM a p-Value
Same Age F vs. M Same Sex 70 vs. 90 Age × Sex
Fatty Acids (g/100 g Total Fatty Acids) F M F M 70 90 F M
C14:0 1.82 1.61 2.93 3.24 0.128 0.391 0.378 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
C16:0 19.02 19.67 23.14 23.25 0.336 0.345 0.945 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
C16:1n-9 1.58 2.03 1.84 2.08 0.063 0.016 0.153 0.101 0.77 0.016
C16:1n-7 6.8 7.31 8.66 9.34 0.196 0.192 0.289 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
C17:0 3.5 3.06 1.6 1.59 0.125 0.028 0.887 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
C17:1 2.19 2.29 1.22 1.36 0.072 0.392 0.049 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
C18:0 22.89 18.94 16.22 14.77 0.656 0.031 0.191 0.001 0.008 <0.001
C18:1n-9 18.94 19.8 17.67 20.68 0.376 0.365 0.04 0.249 0.383 0.059
C18:1n-7 5.6 6.42 7.16 6.87 0.125 0.011 0.26 <0.001 0.166 <0.001
C18:2n-6 2.29 2.39 3.24 3.14 0.085 0.533 0.92 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
C18:3n-3 0.37 0.36 0.26 0.26 0.010 0.783 0.808 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
C20:1n-9 0.26 0.41 0.24 0.25 0.045 0.361 0.998 0.6 0.319 0.451
C20:3n-9 0.29 0.29 0.37 0.32 0.009 0.841 0.216 0.003 0.126 0.004
C20:4n-6 12.16 12.99 12.98 10.61 0.373 0.344 0.169 0.488 0.018 0.084
C20:5n-3 0.1 0.11 0.08 0.26 0.033 0.811 0.3 0.411 0.172 0.221
C22:1n-9 0.47 0.37 0.28 0.24 0.022 0.087 0.689 0.007 0.011 0.001
C22:4n-6 0.43 0.43 0.66 0.54 0.023 0.938 0.169 0.011 0.012 0.001
C22:5n-3 0.84 1.12 0.95 0.78 0.049 0.069 0.17 0.334 0.025 0.038
C22:6n-3 0.43 0.4 0.51 0.4 0.018 0.519 0.194 0.152 0.918 0.164
SFA 1 47.23 43.28 43.89 42.85 0.467 0.009 0.029 0.009 0.726 0.002
MUFA 2 35.84 38.63 37.07 40.83 0.564 0.04 0.107 0.445 0.138 0.014
PUFA 3 16.93 18.09 19.04 16.32 0.469 0.314 0.215 0.157 0.164 0.234
UI 4 1 1.08 1.08 1.01 0.016 0.087 0.253 0.093 0.128 0.145
SUMN3 5 1.75 1.99 1.8 1.7 0.063 0.155 0.793 0.697 0.138 0.267
SUMN6 6 14.89 15.81 16.88 14.3 0.422 0.362 0.204 0.151 0.179 0.220
N6/N3 8.58 8.23 9.41 8.77 0.199 0.463 0.453 0.108 0.357 0.225
SUMC18:1/C18:0 1.12 1.47 1.57 1.93 0.063 0.011 0.103 0.003 0.006 <0.001
MUFA/SFA 0.77 0.91 0.85 0.95 0.019 0.007 0.067 0.096 0.321 0.002

a MSE = Mean square error. 1 SFA = Saturated fatty acids; Includes: C14:0, C16:0, C17:0 and C18:0. 2 MUFA = Monounsaturated fatty acids; Includes: C16:1n-9, C16:1n-7, C17:1. C18:1n-9, C18:1n-7 and C22:1n-9. 3 PUFA = Polyunsaturated fatty acids: Includes: C18:2n-6, C18:3n-3, C20:3n-9, C20:3n-6, C20:4n-6, C20:5n-3, C22:4n-6 C22:5n-6, C22:5n-3 and C22:6n-3. 4 UI = Conversion index. 5 Includes: C18.2n-6, C20:4n-6 and C22:4n-6. 6 Includes: C18:3n-3, C20:5n-3 and C22:6n-3.