Table 6.
70 | 90 | SEM a | p-Value | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Same Age F vs. M | Same Sex 70 vs. 90 | Age × Sex | ||||||||
Fatty Acids (g/100 g Total Fatty Acids) | F | M | F | M | 70 | 90 | F | M | ||
C14:0 | 1.82 | 1.61 | 2.93 | 3.24 | 0.128 | 0.391 | 0.378 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
C16:0 | 19.02 | 19.67 | 23.14 | 23.25 | 0.336 | 0.345 | 0.945 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
C16:1n-9 | 1.58 | 2.03 | 1.84 | 2.08 | 0.063 | 0.016 | 0.153 | 0.101 | 0.77 | 0.016 |
C16:1n-7 | 6.8 | 7.31 | 8.66 | 9.34 | 0.196 | 0.192 | 0.289 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
C17:0 | 3.5 | 3.06 | 1.6 | 1.59 | 0.125 | 0.028 | 0.887 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
C17:1 | 2.19 | 2.29 | 1.22 | 1.36 | 0.072 | 0.392 | 0.049 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
C18:0 | 22.89 | 18.94 | 16.22 | 14.77 | 0.656 | 0.031 | 0.191 | 0.001 | 0.008 | <0.001 |
C18:1n-9 | 18.94 | 19.8 | 17.67 | 20.68 | 0.376 | 0.365 | 0.04 | 0.249 | 0.383 | 0.059 |
C18:1n-7 | 5.6 | 6.42 | 7.16 | 6.87 | 0.125 | 0.011 | 0.26 | <0.001 | 0.166 | <0.001 |
C18:2n-6 | 2.29 | 2.39 | 3.24 | 3.14 | 0.085 | 0.533 | 0.92 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
C18:3n-3 | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.010 | 0.783 | 0.808 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
C20:1n-9 | 0.26 | 0.41 | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.045 | 0.361 | 0.998 | 0.6 | 0.319 | 0.451 |
C20:3n-9 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.37 | 0.32 | 0.009 | 0.841 | 0.216 | 0.003 | 0.126 | 0.004 |
C20:4n-6 | 12.16 | 12.99 | 12.98 | 10.61 | 0.373 | 0.344 | 0.169 | 0.488 | 0.018 | 0.084 |
C20:5n-3 | 0.1 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.26 | 0.033 | 0.811 | 0.3 | 0.411 | 0.172 | 0.221 |
C22:1n-9 | 0.47 | 0.37 | 0.28 | 0.24 | 0.022 | 0.087 | 0.689 | 0.007 | 0.011 | 0.001 |
C22:4n-6 | 0.43 | 0.43 | 0.66 | 0.54 | 0.023 | 0.938 | 0.169 | 0.011 | 0.012 | 0.001 |
C22:5n-3 | 0.84 | 1.12 | 0.95 | 0.78 | 0.049 | 0.069 | 0.17 | 0.334 | 0.025 | 0.038 |
C22:6n-3 | 0.43 | 0.4 | 0.51 | 0.4 | 0.018 | 0.519 | 0.194 | 0.152 | 0.918 | 0.164 |
SFA 1 | 47.23 | 43.28 | 43.89 | 42.85 | 0.467 | 0.009 | 0.029 | 0.009 | 0.726 | 0.002 |
MUFA 2 | 35.84 | 38.63 | 37.07 | 40.83 | 0.564 | 0.04 | 0.107 | 0.445 | 0.138 | 0.014 |
PUFA 3 | 16.93 | 18.09 | 19.04 | 16.32 | 0.469 | 0.314 | 0.215 | 0.157 | 0.164 | 0.234 |
UI 4 | 1 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.01 | 0.016 | 0.087 | 0.253 | 0.093 | 0.128 | 0.145 |
SUMN3 5 | 1.75 | 1.99 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 0.063 | 0.155 | 0.793 | 0.697 | 0.138 | 0.267 |
SUMN6 6 | 14.89 | 15.81 | 16.88 | 14.3 | 0.422 | 0.362 | 0.204 | 0.151 | 0.179 | 0.220 |
N6/N3 | 8.58 | 8.23 | 9.41 | 8.77 | 0.199 | 0.463 | 0.453 | 0.108 | 0.357 | 0.225 |
SUMC18:1/C18:0 | 1.12 | 1.47 | 1.57 | 1.93 | 0.063 | 0.011 | 0.103 | 0.003 | 0.006 | <0.001 |
MUFA/SFA | 0.77 | 0.91 | 0.85 | 0.95 | 0.019 | 0.007 | 0.067 | 0.096 | 0.321 | 0.002 |
a MSE = Mean square error. 1 SFA = Saturated fatty acids; Includes: C14:0, C16:0, C17:0 and C18:0. 2 MUFA = Monounsaturated fatty acids; Includes: C16:1n-9, C16:1n-7, C17:1. C18:1n-9, C18:1n-7 and C22:1n-9. 3 PUFA = Polyunsaturated fatty acids: Includes: C18:2n-6, C18:3n-3, C20:3n-9, C20:3n-6, C20:4n-6, C20:5n-3, C22:4n-6 C22:5n-6, C22:5n-3 and C22:6n-3. 4 UI = Conversion index. 5 Includes: C18.2n-6, C20:4n-6 and C22:4n-6. 6 Includes: C18:3n-3, C20:5n-3 and C22:6n-3.