Table 2.
Testosterone deficiency in testicular cancer patients after completion of treatment
| Study | Number of patients (n) | Threshold for testosterone (T) concentration (LLN) | Median T concentration after the treatment | Percentage of patients with testosterone deficiency (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pühse et al. [13] | 160 | 9.85 nmol/L | NA | 11–33 |
| Nord et al. [14] | 1183 | 8 nmol/L | 16.7 (14.8–18.7) nmol/L | NA |
| Eberhard et al. [15] | 143 | 10 nmol/L | 13 (3–22) nmol/L | NA |
| Berger et al. [16] | 63 | 3 ng/mL | 5 (1.5–11.1) ng/ml | 17 |
| Gerl et al.a [17] | 117 | 10 nmol/L | 16.3 (6.0–55.7) nmol/L | 11 |
| Lackner et al. [18] | 83 | 3 ng/mL | NA | 25.3 |
| Ondrusova et al. [19] | 823 | 12 nmol/L | NA | 15.1 |
| Wiechno et al. [20] | 326 | 2.6 ng/mL | 0.2–11.8 ng/mL | 15 |
| O’Carrigan et al. [21] | 54 | 8 nmol/L | 13 nmol/L | 13 |
| Willemse et al.b [22] | 176b | 8 nmol/L | 6.4–32.1 nmol/L | 17.6 |
T testosterone, LLN lower limit of normal, NA not available
a Patients undergoing surgery with subsequent chemotherapy, with cumulative cisplatin dose of max. 400 mg/m2, median values
b Patients undergoing combination chemotherapy, hypogonadism defined as T < 10 nmol/L