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. 2017 May 26;264(6):1174–1184. doi: 10.1007/s00415-017-8512-1

Table 2.

Clinical, psychological, social and self-management assessments of PWE

Scale Result
Years since epilepsy diagnosis, mean (SD); median,[range] (n = 403) 21.2 (15.5); 18 [1, 66]
Seizure frequency n (%), (n = 404)
 1–3 49 (12.1)
 4–5 51 (12.6)
 7–9 24 (5.9)
 10+ 280 (69.3)
Days since last seizure (n = 383), median (IQR) [range] 34 (18, 63) [1, 351]
Co-morbidities n (%)
 No 219 (54.2)
 Yes, another medical condition 132 (32.7)
 Yes, psychiatric condition 20 (5.0)
 Yes, both medical and psychiatric conditions 33 (8.2)
HADS anxiety n (%), (n = 403)
 Normal (0–7) 187 (46.4)
 Borderline (8–10) 79 (19.6)
 Case (≥11) 137 (34.0)
HADS depression n (%), (n = 403)
 Normal (0–7) 290 (72.0)
 Borderline (8–10) 71 (17.6)
 Case (≥11) 42 (10.4)
Stigma of epilepsy n (%), (n = 401)
 Not stigmatized (0) 148 (36.9)
 Mild-moderate (1–6) 203 (50.6)
 Highly stigmatized (7–9) 50 (12.5)
Self-Mastery of Epilepsy Scale, mean (SD) [range], (n = 399) 14.1 (3.3) [6, 24]
Medication Adherence Scale, mean (SD) [range], (n = 399) 45.4 (4.8) [16.7, 50]