TABLE 2.
Parameter | Normotensive individuals | Hypertensive patients |
---|---|---|
Central SBP (mmHg) | 113.8 ± 10.4 | 131.5 ± 16.9** |
Central DBP (mmHg) | 72.7 ± 8.6 | 83.0 ± 10.5** |
Central pulse pressure (mmHg) | 41.1 ± 8.6 | 48.5 ± 14.0** |
Carotid–femoral pulse wave velocity (m/s) | 7.37 ± 1.76 | 9.36 ± 2.13** |
Carotid intima–media thickness (mm) | 0.68 ± 0.12 | 0.74 ± 0.16* |
Mean diastolic diameter (mm) | 6.57 ± 1.45 | 7.21 ± 1.12** |
Carotid distensibility coefficient (kPA−1 × 10−3) | 28.1 ± 7.7 | 23.7 ± 9.3* |
Carotid stiffness (m/s) | 6.19 ± 1.13 | 6.91 ± 1.34** |
P <0.01.
P <0.001 versus normotensive study participants.