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. 2017 Jun 28;8:145. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2017.00145

Table 3.

Juvenile affiliation and adult intrasexual aggression test statistics.

Sex Group Sniffing Autogrooming Rearing Play Aggression
Juvenile affiliation Males Control 59.6 ± 6.7 44.7 ± 7.7 41.8 ± 5.2 5.3 ± 1.0
Low 59.4 ± 9.7 57.9 ± 13.4 42.6 ± 7.7 3.9 ± 0.9
Medium 64.1 ± 9.3 43.6 ± 14.5 40.6 ± 5.0 7.2 ± 1.5
High 66.4 ± 7.0 44.0 ± 14.3 36.8 ± 5.6 4.9 ± 1.7
Females Control 49.6 ± 7.4 37.5 ± 8.0 42.8 ± 7.1 3.8 ± 0.7
Low 101.8 ± 22.7 40.6 ± 11.2 41.7 ± 5.5 5.9 ± 0.9
Medium 92.8 ± 20.9 32.8 ± 11.3 42.5 ± 6.6 7.8 ± 1.5
High 72.7 ± 10.4 45.9 ± 11.4 50.8 ± 9.9 4.3 ± 1.5

Intrasexual Aggression 1 Males Control 84.4 ± 9.9 43.1 ± 7.9 43.8 ± 8.5 2.8 ± 1.2
Low 54.9 ± 11.8 61.2 ± 14.3 33.9 ± 5.2 7.0 ± 2.9
Medium 80.4 ± 14.3 38.2 ± 12.3 42.9 ± 12.0 0.7 ± 0.4
High 93.3 ± 17.0 28.9 ± 6.4 48.3 ± 13.5 1.1 ± 0.7
Females Control 67.0 ± 9.3 59.5 ± 11.1 47.2 ± 10.1 2.0 ± 1.2
Low 85.1 ± 10.4 60.6 ± 14.9 38.6 ± 4.6 0.9 ± 0.5
Medium 76.7 ± 15.6 52.9 ± 10.4 54.0 ± 10.2 3.4 ± 2.6
High 48.1 ± 10.5 86.0 ± 17.7 45.8 ± 12.8 0.9 ± 0.6

Intrasexual Aggression 2 Males Control 59.6 ± 8.1 76.3 ± 12.0 42.9 ± 7.1 9.2 ± 2.4
Low 37.2 ± 12.5 105.0 ± 27.2 27.3 ± 8.4 8.2 ± 6.6
Medium 56.3 ± 12.0 45.5 ± 23.2 43.3 ± 11.6 9.1 ± 6.6
High 58.6 ± 16.8 65.1 ± 17.9 26.9 ± 5.6 20.6 ± 5.5
Females Control 49.1 ± 10.1 63.1 ± 14.4 45.9 ± 7.1 11.8 ± 2.4
Low 43.3 ± 15.9 83.7 ± 17.4 44.9 ± 9.8 7.0 ± 2.5
Medium 56.3 ± 19.2 69.9 ± 13.0 49.5 ± 11.3 7.9 ± 3.8
High 61.9 ± 16.2 81.8 ± 26.3 64.1 ± 14.7 10.3 ± 4.6

Values represent empirical means ± SEM. Sniffing and autogrooming are measured in seconds while rearing, play, and aggression are counts.